In principle, incapacity for work differs from incapacity for work in that incapacity for work itself is the responsibility of persons who, by reason of certain facts or circumstances, are able to bind and bind themselves and who consider them unfit to pursue a profession because of certain facts or circumstances. Article 4 Traders are therefore traders engaged in speculation abroad, as well as those who restrict their movements within the State, whether they are employed in a single branch or in several commercial branches at the same time. Section 5. All those who have the status of traders are subject to the law of jurisdiction, regulations and commercial legislation. Those who are not able to engage in trade usually have the ability to enter into and bind contracts, that is, they are legally capable, but they are not able to engage in trade. If the rejection has been made by the justice of the peace, the appeal must be brought before the commercial court. create confusion by all means with regard to the establishment, products or industrial or commercial activity of another professional; Article 18 The husband`s authorization to participate in commercial transactions includes only those of Article 9 ° of the Convention on the wages of dependants and other employees of traders; Traders in general and commercial acts art. 31. Any amendment made by economic operators in the circumstances referred to in Article 27 shall be brought to the attention of the Court of Justice with the same solemnities and the same results. Article 27 The registration of the trader must be made in the commercial register, by which the petition is submitted to the petitioners, which contains: art. 7°.
Where an act is only one of the parties, all the parties shall be subject to commercial law, with the exception of the provisions relating to the persons of traders, and unless it appears from the provision of this Law that it concerns only the Contracting Party for which the act is of an industrial nature. Article 25 To benefit from the protection granted to the trader and to the person of the traders, they must register with the commercial court of their domicile. If there is no commercial court, the registration will be checked with the respective district court. Persons who are unable to engage in a commercial activity are persons who, although legally capable of doing so, like any adult, are excluded from the exercise of trade by a sanction or by a legal restriction. Article 1 The law declares that traders are all persons who have the legal capacity to conclude contracts, perform commercial acts on their own behalf, making them a habitual profession. Those who are unable to trade are those who are considered with the intention of protecting society. Article 28 Minors, children of the family and married women shall add titles to their marital status. Article 19 Both the minor and the married trader may pledge the immovable property of their property in order to guarantee the obligations they incur as traders. (1) any acquisition for consideration of movable property or a right relating thereto in order to take advantage of its transfer, either in the same state in which it was acquired or after having given it another form of higher or lower value; Article 13 The marriage of the entrepreneur does not alter his rights and obligations in matters of commerce. It is presumed that the husband authorized it, as long as he does not express the contrary, by addressing the persons with whom she has commercial relations, registered in the respective commercial register and published in the newspapers of the place. Traders` actions are always considered commercial acts, unless proven otherwise.
Article 30 The Commercial Court shall refuse registration if it finds that the applicant does not have the legal capacity to trade, so that the person who considers himself wronged remains harmless before the Supreme Court. In summary, it can be said that it cannot always be concluded that incapacity for work implies incapacity for work, but on the other hand, incapacity for work always necessarily implies the inability to exercise a profession. Article 32 A person who registers for registration shall have the status of professional for all legal purposes from the date of registration. Article 3 These are retail traders who generally sell by the metre or litre the things that are measured; in which they are weighed less than 10 (ten) kilograms and in which they are counted by bulk packages. The impossibility of carrying out commercial activities derives from the same right which exhaustively indicates in which cases and circumstances a person is excluded from the exercise of trade. Article 9 Any person who, according to general laws, has the free administration of his goods may engage in trade. Article 17 Once a business permit has been granted, a woman may be bound by all the acts relating to her transfer, without the need for a special authorization. (8) The activities of accounting factors and other employees of merchants, in so far as they concern the business of the merchant on whom they depend; Article 2 It is generally called a trader, any person who professes the purchase or sale of goods. In particular, it is called a trader, one who buys and manufactures manufactured goods in order to sell them wholesale or less. The incapable will in any case be unfit, while the unqualified will be able to contract and bind. Article 14 of the Commercial Code provides that the following are excluded from the exercise of trade: Article 6.
Those who inadvertently verify a commercial act are not considered traders. However, they are subject to the laws and jurisdiction of commerce with respect to disputes arising from such transactions. persons who have the legal capacity to trade make it their usual occupation; Article 26 All traders registered for registration enjoy the following advantages: art. 14. A married adult woman may engage in trade with her husband`s permission, of legal age, issued in a duly registered public document or legally separated from the property. Some legally incompetent may engage in business activities with prior permission or with parental representation. For the registration to become legally effective, it must be done at the beginning of the project or if the trader does not have to take advantage of the above privileges. “Any person who, according to general laws, has the capacity to enter into contracts and bind himself is in a position to trade; those who, under the same laws, are unable to perform commercial acts. Those who are not bound by their covenants or treated under the same laws are also not able to celebrate commercial acts, with the exception of amendments to the following articles. This is the case of a person who has declared a prohibition or a child who cannot assume obligations because of his or her disability or mental immaturity. Merchants are also booksellers, merceros and merchants of all kinds who sell products they did not make.
The Colombian Commercial Code identifies people who are not able to engage in commercial activities and those who do not work different concepts, which we clarify in this article. A person who is unable to carry on a commercial activity is a person who is not capable of acting or bound by law. With regard to their contractual capacity, they are subject to the provisions of the corresponding article of the title of foreign companies. Article 20 A married woman, even if she is authorized to engage in trade by her husband, may not encumber or pledge the immovable property of the husband or the joint property of both spouses, unless the power of attorney has expressly conferred this power on her. Article 29 Entry in the register shall be ordered by the commercial court or the court of first instance, unless there are reasons to doubt that the applicant enjoys the recognition and honesty which should characterise a trader in his category. (Paragraph replaced by Article 1 of Law No. 12.958 B.O. 25/03/1947.) There are people who, because of their conditions, are legally prevented from trading because of their legal incapacity.